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Dubrovnik chess set : ウィキペディア英語版
Dubrovnik chess set

The Dubrovnik chess set has chess pieces of a particular type influenced by the Staunton chess set and used to play the game of chess.〔(NOJ – Dubrovnik chess set )〕 These chessmen are considered to have significant historical importance and are a timeless design classic.〔 Over the decades the Dubrovnik chessmen were redesigned several times.〔
==1950 Dubrovnik chess set==

The 9th Chess Olympiad was organized by the FIDE and the government of Yugoslavia, supported by Josip Broz Tito.〔(Bill Wall – Dubrovnik Chess Olympiad 1950 )〕 The Olympiad was held in Dubrovnik, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia (now called Croatia) between August 20 and September 11, 1950.〔 Chess is a significant part of the culture in Dubrovnik being first documented in 1422.〔 The Olympiad had 84 chess players representing 16 nations who played a total of 480 games.〔 The Yugoslav team won the gold medal, Argentina silver and West Germany bronze.〔
In 1949 the Olympiad management requisitioned a new style of chessmen. Painter and sculptor P. Poček was contracted to design the Olympiad chessmen.〔(1950 Dubrovnik chess set details )〕 The pieces were made in an unknown workshop in Subotica, Yugoslavia.
The 1950 Dubrovnik chess set was designed without religious symbols. The pieces were sensibly designed for play with wide bases requiring a minimum of 55 millimetre chessboard squares, green felted sliders and were not weighted.〔 The chess box was felted with a metallic badge on the inside of the box with the inscription "IX. šah olimpijada Dubrovnik, Jugoslavija."〔 The box was unusually large, featuring 60 mm squares. Approximately 50 chess sets were made with original sets being very rare if not impossible to locate or buy.〔
In a radio interview Bobby Fischer stated: "This (Dubrovnik chess set ) is the best set I have ever played on. It is marvellous."〔(1950 Dubrovnik - Radio interview with Bobby Fischer )〕 Fischer owned a 1950 Dubrovnik chess set that he kept in a safe, which was subsequently sold by a storage company to pay for an outstanding storage bill.〔(YouTube: Bobby Fischer playing with Dubrovnik chess set )〕〔(VIDEO: Bobby Fischer About His Dubrovnik Chess Set )〕 A chess collector provided a chess set after Fischer requested it for the 1992 Fischer–Spassky rematch held at Sveti Stefan.〔〔(VIDEO: 1992 Fischer-Spassky Dubrovnik chess set - one )〕〔(VIDEO: 1992 Fischer-Spassky Dubrovnik chess set - two )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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